Pioneering the Sport of Steer Wrestling: Bill Pickett’s Innovative Technique
William “Bill” Pickett was a trailblazing African American cowboy who left an indelible mark on the world of rodeo. Hailing from Travis County, Texas, Pickett and his four brothers founded the renowned ‘Pickett Brothers Bronco Busters and Rough Riders,’ known for their expertise in taming wild cattle.
Pickett’s signature move, which would later become the foundation of the rodeo event known as “steer wrestling” or “bulldogging,” involved grabbing a steer by the horns, twisting its head up, and then biting its nose or upper lip. This technique, learned from observing herding dogs, set Pickett apart as a true innovator in the sport.
The Rise of a Cowboy Legend: Pickett’s Rodeo Career and Hollywood Stardom
Pickett’s rodeo career began in 1888, and he quickly gained popularity in the early 20th century. In 1905, he joined the renowned Miller Brothers 101 Ranch and Wild West Show, where he remained for over 25 years, captivating audiences with his incredible skills.
Pickett’s talents extended beyond the rodeo arena, as he ventured into the world of Hollywood.
He is considered the first African American cowboy movie star, appearing in silent films such as “Crimson Skull” (1921) and “The Bull-Dogger” (1923), both produced by the Richard E. Norman Studios in Jacksonville, Florida.
A Trailblazer Honored: Bill Pickett’s Induction into the Cowboy Hall of Fame
The legacy of Bill Pickett has endured, and in 1972, he became the first African American cowboy to be inducted into the prestigious National Cowboy Hall of Fame.
This groundbreaking achievement recognized Pickett’s immense contributions to the sport of rodeo and his pioneering spirit as a Black cowboy in the American West.
Furthermore, Pickett’s well-worn Western Stock Saddle, adorned with floral and oak-leaf motifs, is currently on display in the American Rodeo Gallery at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum. Additionally, a bronze statue titled “Bill Pickett, The Original Bulldogger” stands as a testament to his enduring legacy.
Honoring the Legacy: Exploring the Stories of African American Cowboys
The remarkable life and accomplishments of Bill Pickett are just one of the many inspiring stories of African American cowboys in the American West.
To further explore these narratives, visitors can immerse themselves in the exhibition “Black Cowboys: An American Story” at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum, which will be on display through January 2, 2024.
Through this exhibition and the museum’s collections, visitors can delve into the rich history and contributions of African American cowboys, gaining a deeper appreciation for the diversity and resilience that has defined the American West.
