Zimbabwe is mourning the loss of one of its most respected legal minds. Justice Mavis Dorothy Gibson, the first Black woman to serve as a High Court judge in the country, has died at 85 after a long illness.
A Pioneering Legal Figure Remembered
Justice Gibson passed away on Wednesday in London, where she had been living for several years. Chief Justice Luke Malaba confirmed the news and paid tribute to her remarkable contributions.
“Justice Gibson dedicated her esteemed career to the pursuit of justice. She was known for her unwavering commitment to fairness and equity in the courtroom,” Malaba said. “Her legacy will continue to inspire future generations.”
Her passing marks the end of a life defined by courage, professionalism, and a deep sense of duty. The Judicial Services Commission (JSC), which Chief Justice Malaba chairs, also extended condolences to her family.
Breaking New Ground in Zimbabwe’s Judiciary
Justice Gibson’s legal journey began with a bold appointment to Zimbabwe’s Administrative Court on 1 March 1984. Barely two months later, on 15 May 1984, she was elevated to the High Court bench.
Her appointment came at a critical time. Zimbabwe was rebuilding its institutions following independence, and Gibson’s rise to the bench was a major step for both women and Black professionals in the country.
She served with distinction until her resignation on 31 March 1996. During her time on the bench, she was known for her fairness, discipline, and deep knowledge of the law. Colleagues and the public alike admired her sense of justice and fearless decision-making.
Service Beyond Zimbabwe’s Borders
After leaving Zimbabwe’s judiciary, Gibson didn’t slow down. She took her talents to Namibia, where she joined the Judiciary and continued to work until her retirement in 2001.
Her cross-border service reflected not only her expertise but also her belief in justice beyond national lines. Colleagues in Namibia praised her contributions to strengthening the rule of law during her years on the bench there.
Following her retirement, Gibson moved to England, where she lived until her passing.
A Lasting Legacy for Women in Law
Justice Gibson’s career opened doors for women in Zimbabwe’s legal profession. At a time when few women, let alone Black women, occupied such senior positions, her appointment was a milestone.
Today, young female lawyers and judges in Zimbabwe and across Southern Africa point to Gibson’s career as proof of what’s possible. She inspired generations to pursue legal careers and fight for justice.
Burial arrangements are expected to be announced soon.
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