A public park in west Shreveport now bears the name of a groundbreaking figure in American politics. P.B.S. Pinchback Park honors the first Black governor in U.S. history, celebrating his remarkable life and achievements.
The 10-acre park features a paved walking trail, shaded playground, basketball courts, and more. Recent improvements include new ADA-compliant facilities and upgraded amenities. These additions make the park a fitting tribute to Pinchback’s legacy of breaking barriers and promoting equality.
From Steamboat Steward to Civil War Officer
Pinckney Benton Stewart Pinchback’s journey to the governor’s mansion was extraordinary. Born in 1837 to a freed slave mother and white planter father, he faced numerous challenges.
Before the Civil War, Pinchback worked as a steamboat steward. When conflict erupted, he joined the Union Army. He raised the Corps d’Afrique, the first all-black regiment in New Orleans. However, racial discrimination forced him to resign his commission.
Pioneering Political Career in Reconstruction-Era Louisiana
After the war, Pinchback entered politics during the tumultuous Reconstruction era. He helped craft Louisiana’s 1868 Constitution, championing equal access to public transportation regardless of race.
His political rise continued as he became Lieutenant Governor. In 1872, Pinchback made history. He served as acting governor for 35 days, becoming the first Black governor in U.S. history.
Pinchback’s Vision for Racial Harmony
Pinchback believed in the possibility of unity between races in the South. In an 1872 interview, he stated:
“The only difference between the Black and White races is that of ‘caste.’ If this was removed, I am confident that there would be perfect unanimity between the Southern people, (white and colored).”
His optimism and work towards equality left a lasting impact on Louisiana and the nation.
A Multi-Faceted Legacy
Pinchback’s influence extended beyond his brief governorship. He helped establish Southern University and served on its board of trustees. At age 50, he surprised many by becoming a lawyer.
A historic marker at Southern University in Baton Rouge commemorates Pinchback’s achievements. It highlights his roles as Union officer, state senator, and groundbreaking governor.
P.B.S. Pinchback Park: A Modern Tribute
The Shreveport park named in Pinchback’s honor continues to evolve. Phase two improvements, completed in July 2024, added $400,000 worth of upgrades. These include new restrooms, a covered pavilion, and ADA-compliant picnic tables.
Phase three renovations are set to begin this autumn. Plans include lighting upgrades, synthetic turf for the baseball infield, and a new parking lot. These enhancements will further cement the park as a fitting memorial to Pinchback’s legacy.
